Ukuntu amadarubindi yizuba akora muburyo butandukanye: Nigute wahitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda no guhuza imyambarire

Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, indorerwamo zizuba ntabwo ari ibikoresho byimyambarire gusa, ahubwo nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kurinda amaso yawe imirasire yangiza ya UV. Ariko, ibintu bitandukanye bifite imikorere itandukanye cyane yizuba. Kuva mu ngendo za buri munsi mumujyi kugeza siporo ikabije yo hanze, guhitamo amadarubindi yizuba arashobora kunoza cyane uburambe bwo kwambara no gutanga uburinzi bwiza bwamaso. Iyi ngingo izasesengura birambuye imikorere yindorerwamo zizuba mubihe bitandukanye kugirango bigufashe guhitamo neza.

1. Kugenda buri munsi mumujyi: uburinganire hagati yimyambarire no kurinda

Mu mijyi ibidukikije, indorerwamo zizuba ntizigomba gusa kuba zifite ibikorwa byibanze byo kurinda UV, ariko kandi zigomba no kugira uruhare mubikoresho byimyambarire. Mu bihe byinshi, amadarubindi ya buri munsi akenera:

Kurinda UV400: Kurinda neza imirasire ya UV-A na UV-B kwangiza amaso.

Ibikoresho byoroheje byoroheje: Kugenda mumijyi ntibisaba guhangana ningaruka zikomeye cyane, bityo CR-39 yoroheje cyangwa lensike ya plastike irahagije.

Imisusire itandukanye: Nka stilo yicyitegererezo, injangwe-ijisho, nibindi, byombi bigezweho kandi bifatika, kandi birashobora guhuzwa nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwambara.

Ibyifuzo bisabwa: Kwambara mugihe ukora, guhaha, no guterana ninshuti.

2. Imikino yo hanze: gukingira cyane no guhumurizwa

Kuri siporo yo hanze nko gusiganwa ku maguru, kuzamuka imisozi, no kwiruka, ibisabwa mu birahure by'izuba birakomeye. Ibikorwa nkibi bisaba gukumira urumuri, kunoza itandukaniro, no gukomeza kwambara neza.

Ibikorwa by'ingenzi birimo:

Lens ya polarize: kugabanya neza urumuri rugaragara hejuru ya horizontal (nk'amazi cyangwa shelegi), bitanga icyerekezo gisobanutse, kandi bigabanya umunaniro w'amaso.

Lens idashobora kwihanganira ingaruka: Linzira ya Polyakarubone niyo ihitamo rya mbere muri siporo yo hanze bitewe nigihe kirekire kandi irwanya ingaruka, cyane cyane iyo gusiganwa ku magare no gusiganwa ku magare.

Kwihagararaho kumurongo no guhumurizwa: Indorerwamo yizuba ya siporo ikorwa muburyo bwo guhuza isura neza kandi ikagira amazuru yizuru hamwe ninsengero kugirango birinde indorerwamo zizuba kunyerera mugihe imyitozo ikomeye.

Ibyifuzo bisabwa: gusiganwa ku maguru, gusiganwa ku magare, kwiruka, kuzamuka imisozi, gutembera, n'ibindi.

3. Gutwara ibinyabiziga: kugabanya urumuri no kuzamura itandukaniro

Iyo utwaye imodoka, indorerwamo zizuba ntizigomba kugabanya gusa izuba ryinshi, ahubwo rigomba no kongera itandukaniro rigaragara kumuhanda kugirango ibashe gutwara neza. Lens ya polarize ikora neza cyane mubidukikije byo gutwara:

Imikorere ya polarisiyasi: Kugabanya urumuri rwerekanwe kumuhanda, ikibaho, na Windows, bizamura neza neza amakuru yumuhanda.

Ibara ryibara rito: Icyatsi kibisi, icyatsi, nicyatsi kibisi gishobora kugumana ibara ryukuri kandi kigabanya umunaniro wamaso.

Igishushanyo kigoramye: Amadarubindi yizuba atwara akoresha lens yagoramye gato kugirango agabanye urumuri rwuruhande kandi yongere imbaraga yibyerekezo.

Ibyifuzo bisabwa: Gutwara intera ndende, gutwara umuhanda wizuba.

4. Siporo yo ku nyanja cyangwa amazi: Ibikenewe bidasanzwe birwanya anti-glare na anti-ruswa

Mubikorwa byamazi nkibiyaga, ubwato, hamwe na surfing, ibisabwa byo kurinda amadarubindi yizuba birihariye. Usibye gukumira imirasire ya ultraviolet, bakeneye no guhangana nubutaka bukomeye bwamazi. Imikorere myiza yizuba ryizuba ririmo:

Lens ya polarize: Irashobora kugabanya cyane urumuri rukomeye rugaragara hejuru y’amazi, rutanga icyerekezo gisobanutse, kandi rufasha kugendana numutekano muri siporo y’amazi.

Ibikoresho birwanya amazi yumunyu: Kubera ko umunyu uri mumazi yinyanja ushobora kwangirika kumurongo hamwe namakadiri, nibyiza guhitamo ibikoresho bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, nkibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa ama plastike yujuje ubuziranenge.

Igishushanyo mbonera: kibuza urumuri kuruhande kubangamira iyerekwa, kandi rurinda amaso umuyaga mwinshi n'amazi atemba.
Ibyifuzo bisabwa: guswera, ubwato, ubwato, ibiruhuko.

5. Uburebure buri hejuru cyangwa ibidukikije bikabije: urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda

Mu butumburuke buke cyangwa mu bidukikije, indorerwamo z'izuba ntizigomba gusa gukumira imirasire ya ultraviolet gusa (kubera ko ikirere cyoroshye cyane ku butumburuke kandi imirasire ya UV ikomera), ariko kandi ikanahangana n'ikirere gikabije. Imikorere yindorerwamo yizuba ryinshi muribi bidukikije ni ngombwa cyane:

UV400 na infragre yo kuyungurura imikorere: Imbaraga zumuriro wa UV ziyongera kurwego rwo hejuru, kandi indorerwamo zizuba zigomba kugira uburinzi bukomeye bwa UV. Ibicuruzwa bimwe byongewemo na infragre yo kuyungurura kugirango ugabanye amaso.

Ingaruka zidashobora kwihanganira kandi zidashobora kwangirika: Ingaruka kenshi cyangwa gushushanya bishobora kugaragara mubidukikije bikabije, kandi hejuru yinzira igomba kuba ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukingira.

Igishushanyo cyo kurwanya ibicu: Cyane cyane mu gusiganwa ku maguru cyangwa ku butumburuke bwo mu misozi miremire, lens ikunda guhuha bitewe n'ubushyuhe butandukanye. Indorerwamo zizuba zifite anti-fog zirashobora kwemeza neza.

Ibyifuzo bisabwa: gusiganwa ku maguru, gushakisha alpine, ingendo za polar.

6. Kubana: uburinzi bugenewe amaso yoroshye

Amaso y'abana yunvikana kurusha abantu bakuru kandi yibasirwa cyane no kwangirika kwa UV. Kubwibyo, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwitabwaho byumwihariko muguhitamo amadarubindi y'abana:

Kurinda UV impande zose: Indorerwamo zizuba zabana zigomba kugira UV400 100% kugirango zirinde ko amaso arinda kwangirika kwa UV.

Ibikoresho byoroshye kandi biramba: Abana ni bazima kandi barakora, kandi indorerwamo zizuba zigomba kugira ihinduka ryiza kandi zikabasha kwihanganira kugwa. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bigomba kuba byoroshye kugirango wirinde kubabaza umwana.

Igishushanyo kiboneye: Indorerwamo zizuba zigomba guhuza isura neza, ariko ntizifatanye cyane, kugirango wambare neza kandi wirinde kunyerera.

Ibyifuzo bisabwa: ibikorwa byo hanze buri munsi, gukina, gutembera, nibindi.

Incamake

Ibikenerwa byizuba ryizuba mubihe bitandukanye biratandukanye, kandi ibintu nko kurinda UV, ihumure, nibikorwa byihariye bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo. Kubantu bitondera imyambarire n'imikorere, gusobanukirwa imikorere yizuba ryizuba mubidukikije bitandukanye birashobora kugufasha kubona uburyo bwiza bwizuba ryizuba kugirango umenye neza ko ushobora kurinda amaso yawe kandi ukagumana imyambarire mugihe icyo aricyo cyose. Waba ugenda mumujyi cyangwa ukora siporo ikabije, indorerwamo zizuba zizahinduka umufasha wawe wa buri munsi.